Réalisation:
František VláčilPhotographie:
František UldrichMusique:
Zdeněk LiškaActeurs·trices:
Petr Čepek, Emma Černá, Jan Vostrčil, Jana Krupičková, Pavel Landovský, Lubomír Tlalka, Miloš Willig, Karel Hábl, Zdeněk Mátl, Alžběta Frejková (plus)Résumés(1)
It is the year 1945 and the war is over. Viktor Chotovický, a lieutenant of the Czechoslovak foreign army until recently, arrives at the frontier village of Černý Potok as the state-appointed administrator of a confiscated farm. The saturnine and taciturn young man takes over part of the despoiled building - more reminiscent of a small manor - whose former owner, the active Nazi Heidenmann, is in jail waiting for trial. Sergeant Hejna assigns Adelheid, Heidenmann's daughter, to clean and cook for Viktor. Every day after work, Adelheid returns to join the other Germans waiting for expulsion. Viktor has a painful stomach illness and needs regular warm food. He thus asks if the girl could stay in the house overnight. The two shy people get nearer each other only with difficulty, further obstructed by the language barrier. Despite this, they spend a night together as lovers. The next morning Adelheid learns that her father was executed. The young woman locks herself in her room. Hejna warns Viktor against Adelheid's brother Hansgeorg, who was reportedly killed on the front, but has been spotted in the location. In the morning, Viktor finds Hejna, who spent the night on the farm, murdered. He himself is attacked by the young Nazi soon thereafter. Adelheid interferes in the fight and hits Viktor with an iron stick. Viktor is saved by Czech soldiers. Hansgeorg is killed and Adelheid is arrested. Although Viktor apologizes for her and defends her, the young woman faces a trial. Soon, Adelheid hangs herself. (texte officiel du distributeur)
(plus)Critiques (6)
A beautifully sad picture, fundamentally damaged by being shot in color. To be exact, in awful over-exposed pastel colors (although it doesn’t look so bad in the gallery here, maybe it was only a problem of the DVD from my Golden Collection of Czech Films). You can see how much better it would be in black and white during the last scene, or in the bonus section of the aforementioned DVD. On the other hand, my feeling that Vláčil and Ulrich were so engulfed in filming in color that they got a bit sloppy image-wise would still persist. Here and there we get unforgettable “images" from The Valley of the Bees.
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František Vláčil’s last big film. The consolidating normalisation regime did not like him and for many years he could only make documentaries. What a shame!
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Was it love? Or could it have been love when it was dictated by the political situation, the dominance of one party that was able and willing to buy a woman for two bottles of cognac? What would a love relationship between an Israeli soldier and a Palestinian woman during the intifada be like? In any case, Vláčil proves why he is considered by many to be the most talented director in the history of Czech cinema. I have seen many films that more or less successfully played at being artistic, but this doesn't have to pretend to be anything. This is a genuine artistic gem, which may not be appreciated by fans of action films due to its slow pace and attention to detail, but film enthusiasts will find it satisfying. I fully believe in all of Vláčil's characters, I have no complaints about the depiction of the atmosphere of the Moravian borderland, and above all, I appreciate that Vláčil doesn't make it easy for the viewer, goes against expectations, and doesn't shy away from a raw, sometimes even cynical portrayal of the characters. Here there are no positive heroes in the true sense of the word, everyone has some smudge of the bad Czech aspects, boorishness, or rough plebeianism. And on the German side, there is stubbornness, hatred, and fear. Overall impression: 95%.
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Adelheid is an extremely impressively presented simple story. However, the mentioned simplicity of the plot is in no way detrimental, on the contrary. Everything we watch feels very believable thanks to, among other things, the sparse dialogues and fantastic performances by Petr Čepek and Emma Černá. The fact that František Vláčil decided to make this film in color, unlike others, doesn't bother me - scenes like the candle-lit dinner have an almost magical atmosphere thanks to the use of color. Zdeněk Liška, who is listed here as the composer, did not compose this time, but took care of a selection of Strauss and Bach pieces. And because he did it with professional flair, there can be no reservations. Three and a half.
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Although the genius Franta Vláčil managed to make only a few really top-notch movies thanks to the Bolshevik anti-intellectuals for whom a documentary about Stalin's visit to a hairdresser's was top-quality, I can consider him the best Czechoslovak filmmaker ever (with the exception perhaps of Forman). Markéta Lazarová may still be on another level, but this psychological masterpiece should be required viewing for all film school students, as well as for ordinary high school students before they attend Czech-German dating courses. It won't help them strengthen their relationship, but at least the boys will know not to be fooled by a pretty German face :) But seriously, now, if, like me, you admire our cinema from the 60s, this excellent, exemplary drama will make you admire it even more. Truly great piece of work. 95%
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That's what you call total depression, which František Vláčil managed to embody in his films better than anyone else. The combination of the somewhat poetic imagery with heart-wrenching music added an extra layer of emotion to the already quite somber post-war story. If the demonic Petr Čepek and the unpredictable Emma Černá had played their roles without words, it might not have harmed the film at all, given how expressive their faces were. The crushing ending was the only possible outcome of the existential turmoil of the main characters, yet it must have moved anyone who feels or longs to feel love for their fellow man. To achieve complete perfection, they just needed to change the colors to black and white. (95%)
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Annonces